PropPassCheck

Strategy styles

Can a breakout strategy pass a prop firm challenge?

Often, but the rules decide it. Our sample breakout trader passed 59% of attempts on the middle challenge of the 63 we track, from 77% at FTUK Flex Challenge down to 28% at BluSky Trading Launch 50K. The sample has a real edge built in, so read this as how the rules treat the style, not as your own odds.

36.7%Trades that win
2RSize of a winner
1.4RTypical daily swing
59%Pass chance, middle challenge
79Trading days to pass, typical

The sample breakout trader

A breakout strategy waits for price to leave a range, such as the overnight range or yesterday's high and low, and trades in the direction of the break. Most breaks fail, so it loses more often than it wins and relies on the winners being much bigger than the losers.

Our sample wins 36.7% of its trades, each winner is 2 times the risk, each loser is the full risk, and it takes about one trade a day. That is an average of 0.1R profit per trade, where R is the amount risked. The shape: Few winners, big winners. Runs of five or six losses in a row are normal, so the maximum loss has to be deep enough to sit through them.

Best challenges for a breakout strategy

The 10 challenges where the sample passed most often. Every figure is for the sample trader at its best trade size; days are trading days. Each name links to how the style does across that firm's accounts.

AccountPass chancePass and get paidBest risk a tradeDays to passTargetDaily lossMax loss
FTUK Flex Challenge77%55%0.38%424%5%6% trailing, locks at start
Bullwaves Prime 1-Step 100K Caution72%54%0.75%6010%4%8% static
Instant Funding One-Phase Pro71%59%0.75%5810%3%8% static
Lark Funding 1-Step Career70%60%0.75%5510%5%7% static
FundingPips 2 Step Standard69%61%0.75%848% / 5%5%10% static
FundedNext Stellar 2-Step69%60%0.75%848% / 5%5%10% static
Hola Prime 2-Step Pro 100K68%62%0.75%818% / 5%5%10% static
Hola Prime 2-Step Prime 100K68%62%0.75%818% / 5%5%10% static
Fintokei ProTrader68%61%0.75%918% / 6%5%10% static
Atlas Funded 2-Step67%59%0.75%848% / 5%5%10% static

Best instant accounts for a breakout strategy

Instant accounts have no challenge to pass, so they are ranked on the chance of reaching a first payout before breaking a rule.

AccountFirst payoutBest risk a tradeDays to payoutPayout needsDaily lossMax loss
Instant Funding Clarity (instant)93%0.63%150.1% profitNone10% static
FXIFY Instant Funding91%0.5%150.1% profit8%8% trailing
Lark Funding Instant Master91%1%20.1% profit5%8% trailing, locks at start
Funded Trading Plus Instant Program90%0.63%40.05% profit6%6% trailing, locks at start
FundedNext Stellar Instant90%0.38%150.1% profitNone6% trailing, locks at start

Which rules help and which hurt

On every challenge, the most common way the sample failed was hitting the maximum loss. The table shows the middle pass chance by how deep the maximum loss is and whether it is static or trailing.

Maximum lossStaticTrailing
10% or more67% (13)64% (3)
6% to under 10%63% (13)51% (5)
Under 6%Too few to say (1)55% (28)

The number in brackets is how many challenges are in the group. Targets, daily limits and time limits differ between the groups too, so treat this as a pointer, not proof of what one rule does alone.

Rules a breakout strategy runs into

News rules
Breakouts often fire at the session open or straight after a data release, which is exactly when some firms ban trading or stop counting the profit.
Slippage
A stop order in a fast market fills worse than the price on the chart. A backtest that ignores it flatters a breakout strategy more than most.
Trailing drawdown
A big winner lifts a trailing floor. The losing run that follows then starts from a higher floor than it would on a static account.

These are not in the pass figures above. Where we have recorded them:

We have recorded these rules for only some accounts. If a firm is not listed, check its own rules before you buy. With a pass, the test centre checks your trade file against them.

Every firm, for a breakout strategy

FirmBest account for this styleTypePass chancePass and get paid
FTUKFlex Challenge1-step77%55%
Bullwaves Prime Caution1-Step 100K1-step72%54%
Instant FundingOne-Phase Pro1-step71%59%
Lark Funding1-Step Career1-step70%60%
FundedNextStellar 2-Step2-step69%60%
FundingPips2 Step Standard2-step69%61%
FintokeiProTrader2-step68%61%
Hola Prime2-Step Pro 100K2-step68%62%
Atlas Funded2-Step2-step67%59%
Goat Funded Trader2 Step GOAT2-step67%59%
FTMO1-Step Challenge1-step66%56%
The5%ersHyper Growth (1-step)1-step66%57%
Atmos Funded Caution2-Stage Standard 100K2-step64%59%
Audacity CapitalAbility Challenge2-step64%59%
BrightFunded2-Step Classic2-step64%59%
City Traders Imperium2-Step2-step64%58%
Day TradersEOD 50K1-step64%51%
Hantec TraderEnhancedX (2-Step)2-step63%53%
PipFarmClassic (2-stage)2-step63%58%
Maven Trading2-Step2-step62%57%
Alpha Capital GroupAlpha Pro 8%2-step61%55%
AquaFunded2 Step Standard2-step61%55%
BulenoxQualification 50K1-step61%49%
Legends TradingElite 50K1-step61%51%
ThinkCapitalDual Step (Intraday)2-step59%53%
Blue Guardian1 Step Standard1-step56%51%
FundedNext FuturesRapid Pro 50K1-step56%46%
MyFundedFuturesRapid EOD 50K1-step56%32%
Take Profit Trader50K Test (PRO)1-step56%53%
Top One FuturesElite 50K1-step56%43%
Blue Guardian FuturesElite 50K1-step55%47%
E8 MarketsE8 One1-step55%47%
Earn2TradeGauntlet Mini 50K1-step55%43%
Elite Trader Funding1-Step 50K1-step55%51%
FXIFYTwo Phase (trailing)2-step55%54%
Phidias PropfirmFundamental 50K1-step55%43%
TradeifySelect 50K (Flex)1-step55%52%
Alpha FuturesStandard 50K1-step53%45%
Apex Trader FundingEOD 50K1-step53%43%
AquaFuturesFlex 50K1-step53%45%
Lucid TradingLucidFlex 50K1-step53%43%
TopstepTrading Combine 50K1-step53%43%
TradeDayFast Pass 50K1-step53%45%
The Trading Pit CautionFutures Prime 50K1-step37%22%
Traders LaunchLegacy NYC 100K1-step33%14%
BluSky TradingLaunch 50K2-step28%24%
Funded Trading PlusInstant ProgramInstant fundingNo challenge90%

Compared with the other styles

StyleWinsSize of a winnerPass chance, middle challenge
Swing trading44.4%2R81%
High win rate75%0.4R80%
Position trading33.3%4R80%
Opening range breakout55%1R72%
Trend following34.3%2.5R67%
Mean reversion58.3%0.8R61%
Breakout (this one)36.7%2R59%
Low win rate20%5R54%
Day trading41.3%1.5R45%
Scalping53.7%0.9R44%
Grid and martingale90.9%0.3R31%

How this was worked out

Each style is a made-up sample trader, not a real track record. We set the figures so that every sample makes the same average profit: 0.1 times its risk per trading day, about 2R a month. They differ only in shape: how often they win, how big the winners are and how many trades they take. That way a difference between two styles comes from how the rules treat the shape, not from one sample simply being better. The exception is the grid and martingale sample, which has no edge at all: adding to losing trades changes the shape of the results but cannot create an edge.

Each sample was run 1,000 times against each account's published rules, at nine trade sizes from 0.13% to 1% of the account, and we show the size that did best. It is the same engine as the test centre. How the simulation works.

What this leaves out. Every sample but that one has a real edge and never breaks its own rules, which is why these figures are far higher than the share of real traders who pass. There are no spreads, commissions, swaps or slippage. Every winner and loser is the same size. And it only tests the rules in the table: profit targets, loss limits, trading days, time limits, consistency and payout terms, not rules on news, weekends or hold times. A strategy with no edge fails everywhere, whatever its style.

Questions

Can a breakout strategy pass a prop firm challenge?

Often, but the rules decide it. Our sample breakout trader, which wins 36.7% of its trades, each winner is 2 times the risk, each loser is the full risk, and it takes about one trade a day, passed 59% of attempts on the middle challenge of the 63 we track. The best was FTUK Flex Challenge at 77% and the worst BluSky Trading Launch 50K at 28%. The sample has a real edge built in; a strategy without one fails everywhere.

Which prop firm is best for a breakout strategy?

On the rules alone, FTUK Flex Challenge gave our sample the best chance of passing (77%), followed by Bullwaves Prime 1-Step 100K (72%) and Instant Funding One-Phase Pro (71%). That ranks the rules for this shape of results; it says nothing about how reliably each firm pays.

How much should a breakout strategy risk per trade in a challenge?

In our runs the best size for this sample was 0.5% of the account per trade on the middle challenge, and ranged from 0.25% to 1% depending on the rules. Tighter loss limits need smaller trades. Your own best size depends on your win rate and losing runs.

Test your own trades

These are samples. Your strategy has its own win rate, its own losing runs and its own costs. Upload a backtest or trade history and PropPassCheck replays it 2,000 times against every account, and shows your own chance of passing and of a first payout. It runs in your browser; nothing is uploaded.

Test your strategy